【www.junered.com--缤纷英语】


重点短语(Key Phrases)
go to a movie seen an action movie
Beijing Opera on weekends
stay at home for the same reason
in a word a kind of kind of fun
go to movies with sb. 与某人一起去看电影
one’s favourite movie 某人最喜爱的电影
a great actor 一名了不起的演员
a succesul action movie 一部成功的动作片
like …best 最喜欢……
in fact 事实上,实际上
be really fun 确实有趣
want to be an artist 想要当一名艺术家
look at pictures of Beijing Opera 看京剧画册
sleepless night 不眠之夜
learn a lot about … 了解许多有关……的知识(或情况)
exciting stories 刺激的小说(或故事)
for the same reason 由于同样的原因
soap opera/soap operas(肥皂剧)
detective film/detective films (侦探片)

重点句型
A. Do you want to go to a movie?
Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
Does he/she want to go to a movie?
Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.
B. What kind of movie do you like? I like…
What kind of movie does he/she like? He/She likes…
C. I like A and B. I like A but I don’t like B.
He/She likes A and B.
He/She likes A but he/she doesn’t like B.

疑难解析
1. want to do 想做某事
△want想、欲、愿(与wish同义)及物动词
want sth. 要某物。如:
She wants an apple. 她想要一个苹果。
表示想要做某事时,应说want to do,这里的to do是不定式短语,作want的宾语。例如:
I don’t want to play basketball. 我不想打篮球。
They want to see action movies. 他们想看动作片。
△want与like都是行为动词也叫实义动词,构成疑问句与否定句时,要用助动词do(详见Unit 6)。如果主语是三人称单数,谓语动词也要用三人称单数does。如:
Do you want to go to a movie? 你想看电影吗?
Yes, I do./No, I don’t. 是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。
△want sb. to do sth. 想某人干某事。如:
I want you to help me. 我希望你能帮助我。

例题:
(1)I want __________ a movie.
A. to go B. go to C. to go to D. go
(2)—Does Tom want to see a thriller?
—Yes, __________.
A. we do B. I do C. he does D. they do
(3)My mother wants me __________ the English club.
A. to join B. join C. joins D. to joins
2. He likes documentaries and also likes Beijing Opera. 他喜欢记录片也喜欢京剧。
also和too有什么区别?
also与too都有“也”的意思。
一般来说also是比较正式的用语,它经常出现在句子中间,常见的位置是放在行为动词之前,系动词be之后;如果有助动词或情态动词,一般放在助动词或情态动词之后,表示强调的时候也出现在句末,例如:
His mother is also a teacher. 他的妈妈也是个教师。
He can also play baseball. 他也会打棒球。
Tom also draws at home. 汤姆也在家画画。
too是普通用词,多用于口语,常置于句末,与前面的句子用逗号隔开。例如:
I want to go there, too. 我也要去那里。
Linda is a student, too. 琳达也是个学生。

3. Some people don’t like it, but she thinks it is very interesting. 有些人不喜欢它,但她认为它很有趣。
连词but和and用法和意义上有什么区别?
but意为“但是”,是连词,用来连接具有转折关系的两个并列句,它的前面通常要有逗号。例如:
I like English, but I don’t like math. 我喜欢英语,但是我不喜欢数学。
This book is new, but it is not nice. 这本书虽然新,但是不漂亮。
and意为“和”,是连词,用来连接具有并列关系的前后两个成分,常用于肯定句中。例如:
He likes football, and I like football, too. 他喜欢足球,我也喜欢足球。

4. She thinks she can learn about Chinese history. 她认为她可以学到有关中国历史(的知识)。
about在作介词和副词时有什么特点?
about作介词用,意思是“关于,对于”。例如:
We are talking about the TV play. 我们正在讨论那个电视剧。
Mr Li asks something about you. 李先生问了一些关于你的事情。
它还可以表示“在……周围,在……边,在……各处”。例如:
I have no money about me. 我没带钱。
Jack walks about the park. 杰克在公园里逛。
about作副词用时,意为“大约,差不多”。例如:
There are about forty students in the classroom. 大约有40名学生在教室里。
It’s about that high. 它大约有那么高。
有时about可以表示“附近,周围,到处”。例如:
Is there anybody about? 周围有人吗?
She looks about, but she can’t find her ruler.
她四处寻找,但是没有找到她的尺子。

5. She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father. 她经常和爸爸一起去看京剧。
look, see, watch和read都可以表示“看”,它们的区别为:look 意为“看”,指有意识地、有目的地、仔细地看,主要强调“看”的动作。look是不及物动词,接宾语时需要加介词at。如:
Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板。
Please look at the picture on the wall. 请看墙上的那幅图画。
see为“看见”“看到”,着重指“看”的结果。不管有意识、还是无意识地看,结果都是看见、看到。“看电影”中的“看”可以用see来表示,一般不用于进行时态。如:
Let’s go and see a film. 我们去看场电影吧。
I can see a football under the bed. 我能看到床下有个足球。
watch意为“观看”、“注视”,常指较长时间集中注意力地观看,或注视正在运动中的人或事物。例如:“看电视”,“看比赛”中的“看”。
They are watching TV. 他们在看电视。
The students are watching basketball game. 学生们正在看篮球赛。
read意为“看”,通常指看文字类的东西,如:“看书”“看报”“看杂志”等。例如:
John is reading a book. 约翰在看书。

例题:用方框中词的正确形式填空完成句子,使句意完整。

look, look at, see, watch, read

(1)___________! The girl is playing the guitar.
(2)___________ the blackboard.
(3)Can you ___________ the bike under the tree?
(4)My father often ___________ football match on TV.
(5)I’m ___________ newspaper every evening.

6. My favorite actor is Paul Jackson. 我最喜欢的演员是保罗·杰克森。
favorite意为“最喜欢的;最受欢迎的;最爱的”,本身就含有“最”的意思,没有比较等级,它可以作形容词使用,主要作定语。例如:
Who is your favorite teacher? 谁是你们最喜欢的老师?
What is your favorite season? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
favorite还可以作为名词使用,表示“特别喜爱的人或物”。例如:
These books are my favorite. 这些都是我最喜欢的书。
He is the favorite in our class. 他是我们班上最受欢迎的人。

例题:根据句意,选择括号中所给的词填空。
(1)My ___________ (like best/favorite) sport is tennis.
(2)I can learn ___________ (a lot of about/a lot about) Chinese history.
(3)I ___________ (too, also) read sad, funny, or exciting stories.
(4)___________ (In fact, On fact), Beijing Opera is ___________ (real/really) fun.

7. What kind of movies do you think they like? 你认为他们喜欢什么类型的电影?
问:kind表示“种类”时有哪些特殊的用法?
答:kind表示“种类”,是它最基本的用法,可以和介词of搭配然后接名词。如:
a kind of book 一种书
different kinds of animals 不同种类的动物
all kinds of flowers 各种各样的花
the best kind of computers 最好的计算机
kind可以与what搭配,构成疑问句。例如:
What kind of man is he? 他是哪种人?
提问“哪一种”或“哪一类”都可以套用这个句式。
What kind of+n.... ? 句型也可用which来代替what。但which询问“哪一个”或“哪一些”时,表示选择。例如:
What apple do you want to eat? 你想吃什么样的苹果?(没有给出选择对象)
Which kind of movies do you like best? 你想看哪种影片?
Which kinds of movies do you like best? 你喜欢看哪些种类的影片?

8. He often goes to see Beijing Opera on weekends. 他经常在周末去看京剧。
often和usually都表示动作的频率。often意为“常常,时常”,着重指动作的发生次数,强调经常性。usually意为“通常”,含有“遵循常规、一贯如此”之意,表示习惯动作。例如:
What do you often do on Sundays? 星期天你经常做什么?
We often clean our classroom after class. 我们经常课后打扫教室。
We usually read English in the morning. 我们通常早上读英语。
They usually play football in the afternoon. 他们通常在下午踢足球。
(2)on weekends意为“在周末”,也可以用介词at,通常指星期六、星期天。例如:
What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么?
Young people usually go to movies on weekends. 年轻人通常周末去看电影。
和on/at weekends相对应的词组是on/at weekdays,指从星期一到星期五的时间。例如:
We study at weekdays. 星期一到星期五我们学习。
We go to school at six on weekdays. 从星期一到星期五我们六点上学。

9. 关于时间状语的说法,先看例题
根据汉语提示翻译下列表示时间的短语
①I can’t go to your home ______________________ (这个星期天晚上).
②She gets up very early ______________________(每天).
③I’m thirteen ______________________(明年).
④It was not cold ______________________(去年冬天).
⑤______________________(这个星期)I have no homework.
⑥______________________(那一天)people wear new clothes.
1)当表示时间的词前有this,that时,其前面不用介词,例如:this (that) morning,this (that) week (month, year, term), this (that) spring (summer, autumn, winter)等。
2)当表示时间的词前有next时,其前面不用介词。例如:
next Sunday (Monday…Saturday)
next month(week, year, term)
next spring (summer, autumn, winter)
以上next的前面没有加冠词“the”,表示的时间是以现在为依据;如果next前加“the”,则表示的时间是以过去某一时间为依据。例如:
the next day, the next morning (afternoon, evening, night)
the next May (June, July…)
the next spring (summer, autumn, winter)
3)当表示时间的词前有last时,其前面不用介词。例如:
last Sunday (Monday …Saturday)
last week (month, year, term…)
last spring (summer, autumn, winter)
last January (February, March, April…)
last night
但是“昨天上午、下午和晚上”均不能用last,而应该说yesterday morning, yesterday afternoon, yesterday evening。

①Do you want ___________ to a movie?
A. go B. to go C. goes D. went
②I want to ___________ an action movie.
A. look B. hear C. watch D. see
③A foreigner can ___________ a lot about Chinese when seeing Chinese movies.
A. learns B. learn C. knows D. studies
④___________ what reason do you like China?
A. In B. At C. On D. For
⑤What do you usually do ___________ weekends?
A. on B. in C. into D. for
⑥Do you want to ___________ a movie star?
A. is B. are C. am D. be
⑦I like comedies ___________ I don’t like action movies.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
⑧She ___________ think it’s interesting.
A. do B. / C. doesn’t D. don’t
⑨Kate likes Beijing Opera and her father likes it, ___________.
A. too B. also C. very D. two



查看更多缤纷英语相关内容,请点击缤纷英语

2024 考试资源网版权所有. 京ICP备19018223号-1