【www.junered.com--缤纷英语】
Unit 5 Is this your pencil?
一、教学内容：（一）语言功能
Identify ownership 确认物主关系
（二）目标语言
1. Is this /that /your/his/her pencil? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
2. What’s this/that in English？ It’s an eraser.
3. How do you spell it? R-U-L-E-R
（三）重点单词和词组
1. dictionary 字典，词典
a Chinese-English dictionary an English-Chinese dictionary
一本汉英词典 一本英汉词典
2. call
（1）打电话 同义词 telephone
Please call me this afternoon. 请今天下午给我打电话。
（2）叫，取名，喊 They call me Bob. 他们叫我鲍勃。
（3）call sb. at﹢电话号码 拨打……号码找某人
Call Mary at 789654. 拨789654找玛丽。
（4）call on﹢人 拜访某人 I often call on some friends on weekend.
我经常在周末拜访我的朋友。
（5）call at﹢地点 去某人的家拜访 My teacher often calls at my house.
我的老师经常到我家家访。
3. watch
n. 手表 I like this watch. 我喜欢这块手表。
v. 观看 watch TV 看电视 I like watching TV.我喜欢看电视。
4. ring
n. （1）戒指 Is this your ring? 这是你的戒指吗？
（2）打电话 give a ring Please give me a ring. 请给我打个电话。
v. 打电话 Please ring up Miss Li this morning. 请今天上午给李小姐打电话。
5. school 学校
at school 在学校go to school 去上学 middle school 中学 high school 中学
She is at school now. 她现在学校里。
I go to school at 7:00 in the morning. 我早晨7:00去上学。
6. baseball棒球 notebook 笔记本 backpack双肩背包 复合词
7. in English 用英语说 in 是介词
（1）用（某种语言） in Chinese 用汉语说 I can say it in Chinese. 我会用英语说它。
（2）在……里 in the backpack 在包里 in the pencil case 在文具盒里
（3）in﹢表示颜色的词 穿着 戴着
The boy in blue is Jack. 那个穿着蓝色衣服的男孩是杰克。
8. a set of 一套，一串 英语中表达“量”要用表示“容量、种类的名词+of+ 名词”
a set of books 一套书 a set of keys 一串钥匙
9. computer game 电子游戏
10. lost and found case 失物招领处
11. play baseball 打棒球
（四）重要句型和重要表达法
1. Excuse me 对不起；打扰一下
主要用于当你要打扰别人，如借东西、问路、插话等场合而向对方表示歉意时
Excuse me, is your name Jane? 请问，你是简吗？
I’m sorry. Sorry. 对不起。
常常用于对所犯错误或因不能满足对方的要求或建议时，表示歉意。
—Can I use your ruler? — Sorry. I don’t have on
2. Thank you. 谢谢你。Thanks. 谢谢。这是一个表示谢意的礼貌用语
—This is your book. Here you are. —Thank you. —这是你的书，给你。——谢谢。
当别人称赞你及与你相关的人与物时，要说 Thank you./Thanks. 以示礼貌
—You’re a nice girl. —Thanks. —你是个好女孩。 —谢谢。
3. this 指示代词 这，这个 用于近指，和that 相对，指近的人或事物
that 那，那个 用于指代较远的人或事物
做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
This is a book. 这是一本书。
That is a pencil. 那是一支铅笔。
注：由指示代词做主语的一般疑问句中，作答时，用it代替this，that以免重复。
—Is that your pen? — Yes, it is.
其他用法：
（1）向别人介绍某人时，用This is... 一般不用 That is…
This is Jenny. 这是詹妮。
（2）打电话时，介绍自己用this，询问别人用that
— Hello, is that Miss Green? —Yes, this is Miss Green. Who is that?
你好，你是格林小姐吗？ 是的，我是格林小姐，你是谁？
（五）语法要点
1. 冠词
冠词一般放在名词前，用于说明所指的人或物，它不能离开名词单独使用。冠词有三个：
a, an（不定冠词），the（定冠词）
不定冠词基本的用法：
（1）用在单数名词前，表示泛指，表一个人或一个物。
It’s a pencil. It’s an apple.
（2）a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前
a book a watch a baseball a USA computer
This is a blue clock.
（3）an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前
an English book There is an “f” in this word.
That is an orange backpack.
（4）当单数名词前已有指示代词或形容词性的物主代词修饰，不用a, an
This is my computer. This ruler is red.
定冠词基本的用法
有this, that, these, those等意义，可用于单数或复数名词前，也可用于不可数名词前。主要用于特指。
The quilt is yellow. The girls are at school.
（1）指前文已经提到过的人或事物
That is a jacket. The jacket is black.
（2）指说话双方都知道的人或事物
What color is the pencil sharpener?
（3）用于世界上独一无二的事物前
the sun the moon
试一试（1）在下列单词前填上a 或 an
___ clock _____ question ____answer _____ boy ____ girl _____ apple ____telephone ____ID card ____ring ____eraser _____ English dictionary ____ case
（2）Look at______ watch. It’s very nice.
（3）This is ______ English book and that is ______Chinese book.
（4）Is this your_____ key?
2. 含动词be的一般疑问句
This is his watch. Is this his watch?
询问事物或某情况是否属实，需要对方作出肯定或否定回答。
— Is this your English book? —Yes, it is —No, it isn’t.
结构： be +主语+其他成分
肯定回答 Yes，主语+be 否定回答 No, 主语+be+ not
陈述句变一般疑问句的方法：一换二变三问号
一换就是将陈述句中的主语与be交换位置
二变就是把am, is, are的第一个字母由小写变为大写
三问号就是把原来的句号变为问号
若含有第一人称的陈述句变为一般疑问句时，要把第一人称改为第二人称。
That is my eraser. Is this your eraser?
答语：肯定答语用Yes 否定答语用No
若问句中的主语是名词或词组，要把它们换成相对应的人称代词
Is your mother a teacher? No, she isn’t.
Are his pens black? Yes, they are.
试一试
（1）This is my notebook. （变一般疑问句）
（2）Is this an eraser? （作否定回答）
（3）Her telephone number is 2350285. （变一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
【模拟试题】（答题时间：50分钟）
一、单项选择
1. Call Tony _______ 9765432.
A. in B. with C. at D. on
2. —Is this _____ notebook? —Yes, it’s my notebook.
A. his B. her C. my D. your
3. What’s this_____ English?
A. in B. at C. to D. on
4. —________,Tom. Is this your pen?
A. Hello B. Sorry C. Good morning D. Excuse me
5. —_____ do you spell“eraser”? —E-R-A-S-E-R.
A. What B. How C. What’s D. Who
6. This is a boy. ______ name is Jack.
A .Her B. His C. My D. Your
7. —_____that your book? –No,_______. It’s his book.
A. Is; it is B. Is; it isn’t C. Are; they are D. Are; they aren’t
8. ______ keys ________ in the pencil case.
A. A set of; is B. A set of; are C. Set of; are D. The set; are
9. It’s my bike _______ the lost and found case.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
10. Look at that computer. ______ computer is good.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
11. — How do you spell your name? —______.
A. My name is Bill B. I’m Bill
C. Bill D. B-I-L-L
12. —Your watch is nice. —_______.
A. OK B. Yes, it is C. Thank you. D. No, it isn’t
13. This is ______ easer and that is ______ ID card.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an
14. —What’s this? —It is _____.
A. eraser B. an my eraser C. my eraser D. my an eraser
15. How _____ our teacher?
A. are B. is C. am D. be
二、句型转换
1. My last name is Smith. （对画线部分提问）
_____ ______ last name?
2. My name is Tony. （同义句转换）
_____ ______Tony.
3. That is her ruler. （变一般疑问句）
______ ______ her ruler?
4. Is this his pencil? （改为肯定句）
_____ ______his pencil.
5. her, spell, you, do, how, name （连词成句）
___________________________________?
6. It’s a ruler. （对画线部分提问）
_______ ______?
三、完形填空
What 1 this? 2 a backpack. It is my 3 What is that? It’s a 4 . It is 5
computer. Is that a computer, too? 6 . It’s a TV set. It’s 7 TV set I watch 8 on Saturday evening. It is a 9 TV set . 10 I right?
1. A. is B. are C. am D. be
2. A. He’s B. She’s C. It’s D. Is
3. A. ruler B. ring C. backpack D. book
4. A. TV set B. computer C. case D. pencil
5. A. hers B. she C. her D.I
6. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, it isn’t C. No, it is D. No, it isn’t
7. A. I B. my C. her D. his
8. A .her B. computer C.TV D. book
9. A. my B. well C. her D. good
10. A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Do
四、阅读理解
读下面的四则启事,选择正确答案.
1. Is this your watch? Call John at 5974393
2. Alan
Is this your computer game in the lost and found case?
Robert
3. Found: Gold ring
Is this your ring? Please call Mary. Phone#2350285
4. Lost:
My school ID card. My name is Steve. Please call 6856034
（1）________ lost his school ID card.
A. John B. Robert C. Mary D. Steve
（2）If you lost your watch, you will call John at________.
A. 5974393 B. 2350285 C. 6856034 D. 5970285
（3）You can find a_______ in the lost and found case.
A. watch B. computer game C. gold ring D. school ID card
（4）2350285 is _______ telephone number.
A. John’s B. Robert’s C. Mary’s D. Steve’s
（5）“lost and found”means________ in Chinese.
A.失物 B. 拾物 C. 失物招领 D. 拾金不昧
五、书面表达
假如你是Alan，你拾到了一个文具盒和一串钥匙，文具盒中有一个卷笔刀，一块橡皮，一支铅笔和一支钢笔。就此写一个失物招领，告诉对方如何和你联系。要求：语句通顺，词数不少于20。
【试题答案】
一、1-5 CDADB 6-10 BBBAC 11-15 DCDCB
二、1. What’s;your
2. I am
3. Is that
4. This is
5. How do you spell her name?
6. What’s this
三、1-5 ACCBC 6-10 DBCDA
四、(1)-(5) DABCC
五、On
A pencil case with a pencil sharpener, an eraser, a pencil and a pen in it. And a set of keys.
Please call Alan at 5647788.
查看更多缤纷英语相关内容,请点击缤纷英语