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七年级下册Units 1~4知能综合检测

Ⅰ. 单项选择(15分)
1. (2012•广东中考)It took me two weeks reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.
A. finish  B. to finish C. finishes D. finishing
2. (2012•黔西南州中考) visitors come to Xingyi during May Day holiday every year.
A. Thousands of B. Two thousands
C. Thousand of D. Thousands
3. While we were running on the playground, Jack suddenly stopped and lay on the ground, so we all stopped what was wrong with him.
A. to run; to see B. running; seeing
C. running; D. to see
4. My mother reached Beijing three days ago.
A. got B. arrived in C. left D. arrived at
5. (2012•济南中考)—What kind of books do you like?
—I like funny storybooks. They’re very .
A. boring B. lazy C. quiet D. interesting
6. What he said was difficult for us understand.
A. so; that B. very; that C. too; to D. such; that
7. —Jim, come back. Your new book is still in the drawer.
—Oh, thank you. I have forgotten it there.
A. to put B. put C. putting D. to putting
8. There is wrong with my cellphone. It doesn’t work.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
9. There are many trees and flowers on side of the street.
A. both B. each C. all D. every
10. (2011•宿迁中考)Paul isn’t as as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in his homework.
A. careless B. more careful
C. more careless D. careful
11. —Must I be in hospital for a week, Doctor?
—No, you . You can go back home tomorrow.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. must D. need
12. —Could you please look after my goldfish while I’m away?
—It’s my pleasure. (替换)
A. look up B. take care C. take care of D. look out
13. —Where’s our math teacher?
—I don’t know. he’s gone home.
A. May B. Maybe C. May be D. Maybe is
14. — do you help the poor boy?
—Every Sunday. He’s always happy to see us.
A. How long B. How much
C. How often D. How soon
15. Da Ming is a good boy. I often see him the old man do some cleaning.
A. help B. helps
C. helped D. helping
Ⅱ. 完形填空(15分)
Rosa liked making up stories. She was so 1 that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was 2 . Now, as she got up to 3 before the class, she knew that make-believe stories had some way of coming back to make herself sad.
Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer 4 , she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.
The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and 5 with some farm work. Her father, however, was so 6 that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would 7 her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the 8 he would always buy her a present.
When summer came to a close, Rosa 9 to h er mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a 10 to talk about.
Not long after 11 began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting 12 , like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not 13 . Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to 14 .
When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could 15 about her trip to England!
1. A. afraid   B. worried   C. sure   D. happy
2. A. joke    B. fun  C. turn    D. game
3. A. talk    B. teach  C. show    D. travel
4. A. passed   B. arrived  C. lasted   D. changed
5. A. made B. played  C. helped   D. did
6. A. weak     B. pleased C. busy    D. lonely
7. A. show  B. visit   C. meet  D. send
8. A. farm  B. city  C. family  D. school
9. A. wrote B. called  C. moved  D. returned
10. A. family B. school  C. teacher  D. farm
11. A. meeting  B. school  C. summer  D. talk
12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places
13. A. interesting  B. true 
C. long  D. same
14. A. England  B. Germany
C. farm  D. home
15. A. think B. see
C. remember D. read
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(15分)
Traveling by River In Thailand
It’s our fifth day in Thailand for my summer vacation and we got up very early. I wanted to take a boat trip along the river.
All along the river were houses, and most houses were built out of bamboo. This river is part of the people’s daily life—they swim in it and wash their clothes. It’s a cheap way to move their pro duce to the market. Without this river a lot of people wouldn’t be so rich. I saw many houses with the large trees around in the villages. When we arrived, villagers were sitting in their small boats with all kinds of produce to sell to the tourists; most of the tourists were Chinese.
All along the river we also saw beautiful temples. There were so many interesting sights all along the river. Even being on the river the sun was very hot and it made me drink many bottles of Thai beer. The boat owner couldn’t speak English very well, but he understood very well whenever I asked if he wanted another beer. He always answered yes and drank his beer all the way.
1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Most houses along the river are made of bamboo.
B. The villagers sell th eir produce to the tourists in their boats.
C. There are many temples in Thailand.
D. The boat owner could speak English very well.
2. The river makes the people living along it .
A. friendly B. rich
C. beautifu l D. happy
3. What do the people do in the river?
a. They bathe and wash clothes in it.
b. They build their houses.
c. They sell their produce to the tourists.
d. They build many beautiful temples.
A. a b c d B. a b d C. a c d D. a c
4. There are many around the houses.
A. boats B . palm trees
C. tourists D. temples
5. We can learn from the passage that .
A. most of the people live in the river
B. it is very hot in Thailand in summer
C. people of Thailand can’t speak English
D. the only means of transportation in Thailand is boats
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
1. An accident h just now. Many people were hurt.
2. Ann r a gift, but she d idn’t accept it.
3. As soon as they a at the hotel, they held a meeting at once.
4. There is n in it. It’s empty.
5. Thursday comes after W .
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
6. Don’t speak (loud)in the reading room, please.
7. We’ve worked for a long time. Let’s stop (have)a rest.
8. —Does aunt Tara enjoy (keep)pets?
—Yes. She has three dogs, two rabbits, four birds, and some fish in her house.
9. I hope (see)you again, Tony.
10. Don’t worry, mum. I can look after (I).
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 你家离莆田火车站有多远?
is it from your home to Putian Railway Station?
2. 暑假期间我参观了许多名胜。
I visited many during the summer holiday.
3. 水太脏, 我们不能饮用。
The water was dirty dr ink.
4. 我将在公共汽车站等你。
I will you at the bus stop.
5. 我妈妈喜欢每天晚上看报纸。
My mother likes every evening.
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. No problem!
B. What did you eat for supper?
C. So I decided to start eating only fresh, healthy food.
D. But from now on I’m never going to eat fast food again!
E. I decided not to eat fast food!
F. I’d like some fresh food.
G. What should we eat for dinner today?
A: I’m starving, Li Hua! 1
B: Dinner? Everything is OK except your favourite hamburgers and chips.
A: What are you talking about? 2
B: I can’t believe it. You won’t eat hamburgers, you must eat fried chicken.
A: No, no, no. Li Hua, I know I used to eat a lot of unhealthy fast food in the past. 3
B: Oh? Is it true?
A: Certainly. My b ad eating habits have been making me feel a bit unfit. 4
B: Ha-ha. . . you drop fast food?
A: Right. I’ll start living a healthy lifestyle.
B: Really? I bought a big bag of chips yesterday. Since you have started a healthy lifestyle, I’ll eat up all the chips.
A: 5 When I make a decision, I’ll stay with it!
1.  2.  3.  4.  5.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
  根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文, 使短文完整、通顺。
  In many countries, people t 1 by car or by bike. They also get from place to place using p 2 transport such as buses and trains. However, some people live in parts of the world where it is i 3 to build roads. In these places, animals or other
f 4 of transport have to be used.
  It is difficult to w 5 in snow but easy to ski over it. So in places like Alaska, people use skis. If they want to go faster, they get dogs to p 6 them on sleds(雪橇). Riding a snowmobile(雪地机动车)is a more modern, but an expensive way of getting around on snow.
  In desert(沙漠)like the Sahara in North Africa, people s 7 get around on camels. Camels survive w 8 in the desert, because they can s 9 water in their bodies! They can survive without water for two weeks and without f 10 for up to a month.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(15分)
假如你是北京某旅行社的导游, 请根据下面表格中的旅游行程安排, 写一篇60个词左右的口头通知, 提前一天向游客们介绍第二天的行程。(开头和结尾已经给出, 但不计入总词数)
七点钟 吃早餐
早饭后 登长城
上午十一点半 在饭店吃午饭
午饭后 购物
下午 参观故宫
晚上 去剧院看京剧(Beijing Opera)
Ladies a nd gentlemen,
Now I’d li ke to tell you what our plan is for tomorrow. ____________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That is our plan for tomorrow. Have a wonderful day!

答案解析
Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人一些时间做某事。
2. 【解析】选A。考查数词用法。thousand前有具体的数字时用单数, 没有时既要加s也要加of。
3. 【解析】选C。考查动词stop的用法。stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情; stop to do sth. 停止原来做的事情去做另一件事情。句意: 我们正在操场上跑步的时候, Jack突然停下来躺在地上, 于是我们都停下来去看他出什么事儿了。
4. 【解析】选B。考查同义词替换。reach=get to=arrive at/in。Beijing是较大地点, 故选B。
5. 【解析】选D。考查形容词词义。由上一句.我喜欢有趣的故事书”可知.它们非常有趣”, 故选D。
6. 【解析】选C。考查固定句式。句意: 他所说的话我们很难听懂。so. . . that. . . /such. . . that. . . 中that后都接从句。too. . . to. . . 表示.太 ……而不能……”, to后接动词原形, 故选C。
7. 【解析】选C。考查固定用法。forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(此事已经做过)。
8. 【解析】选A。考查不定代词something的用法。由后句句意.它不工作了”可知我的手机出问题了, 用something, 故选A。
9. 【解析】选B。考查代词用法。.在……两边”的表达法有each/either side of. . . 或both sides of. . . 。
10. 【解析】选D。考查形容词比较等级的用法。as. . . as意为.和……一样”, 表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词, 第二个as为连词。其基本结构为as+adj. /adv. +as。故选D。
11. 【解析】选B。—Must I. . . ? —No, you needn’t. ——我必须要……吗?
——不, 你不需要。
12. 【解析】选C。look after意为.照顾”, 可以与take care of互换。
13. 【解析】选B。句首表示推测.可能; 也许”用maybe或perhaps。
14. 【解析】选C。考查疑问词。由答语中的.每个星期天”可知用How often, 即.多久一次”。
15. 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth. 意为.看见某人做某事”。
Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。罗莎的谎言经常让同学们信以为真, 说明她骗人时自信心强, 把握大。故选择sure。
2. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。与下文罗莎自欺欺人相对应, 一开始她认为骗人是件快乐的事, 故选择fun。
3. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。根据文意, 经过这件事后她意识到骗人其实就是骗自己, 这种意识在平时与大伙交谈时更为强烈, 故选talk。
4. 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。夏天到时, 罗莎就会到爸爸的农场去度假, 故选arrived。
5. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。help with sth. 意为.帮助干些事情”。
6. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。爸爸没时间陪她去其他地方游玩, 说明爸爸很忙, 故选busy。
7. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。这里meet表示爸爸去机场接她。
8. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。在农场度假结束后, 罗莎应返回城里, 故选city。
9. 【解析】选D。考查语境理解。根据文意: 暑假结束了, 罗莎要返回到妈妈身边。故选returned。
10. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。与上文相对应, 她的朋友都在谈假期与家人的旅游, 罗莎因此希望拥有一个完整的家庭。
11. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。假期结束了, 新学期又开始了, 且下文讲到了学校里的事情, 故选school。
12. 【解析】选D。考查语境理解。下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或语言, 而是两个国家, 只有选places。
13. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。别人问起她夏天的旅游情况时, 她只有编造一些不真实的事情骗大家, 故选true。


14. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。下文老师让她讲在英国旅行的情况, 说明她骗大家说去了英国, 故选England。
15. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。老师让罗莎对过去的事情进行回忆并讲述, 故选remember。
Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第三段.The boat owner couldn’t speak English very well. . . ”可知D错误。
2. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。从第二段.Without this river a lot of people wouldn’t be so rich. ”可推断出.这条河使沿岸人民变得富裕”。
3. 【解析】选D。句子排序题。从第二段.. . . they swim in it and wash their clothes. ”和.. . . villagers were sitting in their small boats with. . . ”可知答案。
4. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第二段.I saw many houses with the large trees around in the villages. ”可知答案。
5. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第三段.Even being on the river the sun was very hot. . . ”可知答案。
Ⅳ. 答案: 1. happened 2. received 3. arrived 4. nothing
5. Wednesday 6. loudly 7. to have 8. keeping
9. to see 10. myself
Ⅴ. 答案: 1. How far 2. places of interest 3. too; for us to
4. wait for 5. reading newspapers
Ⅵ. 答案: 1~5. GEDCA
Ⅶ. 答案: 1. travel 2. popular/public 3. impossible
4. forms 5. walk 6. pull 7. sometimes 8. well
9. save 10. food
Ⅷ. 【参考范文】
Ladies and gentlemen,
Now I’d like to tell you what our plan is for tomorrow. First, we will have breakfast at seven o’clock and after that we will go to climb the Great Wall. Then we are going to have lunch at half past eleven. In the afternoon, we are going shopping first and then visiting the Palace Museum. In the evening, we will go to the theatre to see Beijing Opera.
That is our plan for tomorrow. Have a wonderful day!


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