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第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

BBC London Tributes(敬意) continue to be paid at home and abroad to Margaret Thatcher after her death at the age of 87. David Cameron, the present Prime Minister, said she had been a "great Briton" while US President Obama called her a "great champion of freedom and liberty". Her funeral is expected to be held next week. Thatcher, Britain"s first female premier, was in power from 1979 to 1990 and won three successive general elections. She died "peacefully" after suffering a stroke on April 8th 2013. She will not have a state funeral but will be accorded the same status as Princess Diana and the Queen Mother. The Union Jack above Number 10 Downing Street has been lowered to half-mast to pay tributes.

“In an era in which politicians are all too often greeted with indifference, it is easy to forget thatclip_image004 Britain was once led by a woman who inspired passion.” says Nick Robinson, a well-known BBC political editor.

After cutting short a trip to Europe to return to London, Cameron described Thatcher as "the patriot prime minister" and "greatest peacetime" leader. While acknowledging that she had "divided opinion", Cameron said she had "taken a country that was on its knees and made it stand tall again." "Thatcher loved this country and served it with all she had," he added. Her other successors in No 10--- Sir John Major, Tony Blair and Gordon Brown --- paid tribute to her strength of character and political purpose while Labour leader Ed Miliband said Thatcher had been a "unique figure" who "reshaped the politics of a whole generation."

But critics and her opponents questioned the economic and social impact of her policies, ex-Labour leader Lord Kinnock saying her economic policies had been a "disaster for Britain" at the time. Among international reaction, Obama said "America has lost a true friend" while German Chancellor Angela Merkel said she would "never forget her part in overcoming the division of Europe".

Nick Robinson said Thatcher, who had suffered poor health for several years, would always be a divisive politician but one who inspired "passion" among her critics and supporters.

She was in power when the UK won a war following Argentina"s invasion of the Falkland Islands in 1982,but during her later years in office, she was increasingly at odds with other senior figures in the Conservative Party.

56. Which of the following is NOT wrong according to the news?

A. Thatcher was a member of the Labour Party.

B. There was a war between England and Argentina when Thatcher retired.

C. All the people don’t sing high praise for Thatcher’ contribution to England.

D. Thatcher ruled England for no more than a decade.

57. How many Prime Ministers have come into power up till now after her retirement?

A. Four B. Three C. Two D. Six

58. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “successive” in Paragraph One?

A. succesul B. competitive C. wonderful D. continuous

59. According to the news, we can infer that the Union Jack is _________.

A. the national flag of England

B. a very powerful and important politician

C. a working place for the Prime Minister

D. a person who works for the Number 10 Downing Street

60. Which of the following can be used as the title of the news?

A. Thatcher’ Contributions to Her Homeland

B. The First Prime Minster of England

C. Tributes Paid At Home and Abroad

D. A Succesul British Woman
56-60 CADAC




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