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There are two types of people in the world.Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy.This is because of the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy pay their attention to the good side of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather.They enjoy all the cheerful things.Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things.Therefore, they are continually dissatiied.By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, hurt many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere.The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes.I hope this little warning may help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck.Nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect.This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments.they should change their bad habits .If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them.Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
小题1:People who are unhappy _______. A.always consider things differently from othersB.usually are affected by the results of certain thingsC.usually misunderstand what others think or sayD.always discover the unpleasant side of certain things小题2:We can conclude from the passage that _______A.we should pity all such unhappy people B.such unhappy people are dangerous to social life C.people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness D.unhappy people can not understand happy persons小题3:If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should ____A.prevent any communication with themB.show no respect and politeness to themC.persuade them to recognize the bad effectsD.quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes 参考答案:
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
试题分析:本文叙述了感到幸福的人与感到不幸福的人之间的差别。感到幸福的人会关注事物好的,积极的一面。感到不幸福的人只注意事物不好的,消极的一面。当感到不幸福乐的人意识到自己的观点对他们的兴趣和爱好的坏影响时,有可能治愈。如果感到不幸福的人不改正他的习惯态度,其他人最好避免与他接触联系,以防与他发生争吵。
小题1:推理判断题。根据第二段的People who are to be happy pay their attention to the good side of things:和Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things可知不幸福的人只注意事情不好的一面。故选D。
小题2:推理判断题。根据第二段的The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes.可知感到不幸福乐的人当意识到对他们的兴趣和爱好的坏影响时,可能被治愈。故选C。
小题3:推理判断题。根据最后一段的If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them可知如果感到不幸福的人不改正他的习惯态度,其他人最好避免与他接触联系,也就是说其他人不要与他交流。故选A。

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